The rears were a like for like swap, just screwed into place behind the grilles. The fronts were a bit more involved. I removed the door cards, although there's no need to actually remove the speaker grilles from the cards. The old speaker needs to be removed from the black grille, it is held in place with 3 small clips which are glued in place. These must be removed, break the glue bond and carefully lever them off. The Alpine speakers have two small mounting brackets as part of their frame, these need to be removed. Rather than risking swarf getting into the magnet, I just levered them back and forward until they broke off.
The speaker then fits perfectly into the black grille, make sure it is pushed all the way home, it is retained by the two silver spring clips on the back of the speaker.
The Excel speaker cables fitted perfectly onto the connectors, and then I refitted the complete door cards.
Soundwise, the treble and clarity is noticeably improved over the old speakers, bass levels are about the same. 3.5" and 4" speakers were never going to deliver earth shattering bass though, that would need a subwoofer too. But these are more than good enough for my planned DAB radio upgrade when I get round to that!